The Ulster Farmers’ Union (UFU) is urging farmers to strengthen their biosecurity, following last week’s confirmation of Avian influenza, otherwise known as ‘bird flu’ in a backyard flock in Co. Donegal.

In recent weeks, there have been a number of cases of avian influenza detected in wild birds in Ireland, mainly sea birds in coastal areas.

With a wild bird in Co. Down also testing positive recently, the UFU expressed its worry as the highly pathogenic avian influenza continues to pose a serious threat to the Northern Ireland poultry industry.

In the UK, the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra) has also confirmed eight cases of bird flu since the start of July, with the majority of confirmed cases in England.

UFU

UFU deputy president Glenn Cuddy said: “The risk of avian influenza remains very real. With confirmed cases in neighbouring areas and local wild bird detections, we cannot afford to be complacent.

“Whether you keep a few hens in the back garden or manage a commercial unit, strict biosecurity is essential. It’s our first and best line of defence.”

Cuddy encouraged farmers to familiarise themselves with the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) biosecurity guidelines.

The deputy president urged farmers to take all precautions as any breakdown in their biosecurity could be devastating.

“The disease doesn’t discriminate between flock size or location.

“We will continue working closely with DAERA and other stakeholders to support farmers and protect Northern Ireland’s poultry sector,” Cuddy said.

Bird Flu

The virus, which affects poultry and wild birds, spreads through contaminated feed and water, or through birds’ droppings and saliva.

Infected birds show signs including: sudden death; a swollen head; closed and runny eyes; lack of coordination; tremors; dropping of the wings; dragging legs; breathing difficulties; fever; and significant reduction in egg production.

Bird keepers are being reminded that bird registration is a legal requirement, with the only exemption being pet birds housed exclusively indoors.

The public has also being urged to report any dead wild birds they may come across to DAERA using the online reporting tool.

Farmers have also being warned that bird flu is a notifiable disease in poultry and any suspected cases on a farm should be reported in accordance with the law, as DAERA stated early detection is a key part of monitoring and managing outbreaks.