Australian milk production has fallen 2% in the 2015/2016 season compared to the 2014/2015 season, new figures from Dairy Australia show.

Some 9,539 billion litres of milk were produced in Australia for the season just gone, down from the 9,731 billion litres produced for the previous season.

June milk production was down 8.8% year-on-year withĀ 619,899L produced. The state of Victoria, which produces 64% of Australia’s milk, saw production for June fall by 9.1% withĀ 398,703L produced.

New South Wales, the second biggest milk producing region, saw production fall by 8.4%, while Tasmania, one of the smaller milk producing regions, saw milk production drop 18.2%.

The latest Dairy Situation and Outlook from Dairy Australia found that on-farm, the 2015/16 season hasĀ been characterised by challengingĀ seasonal conditions in many regions.

Rainfall across the country has beenĀ variable but generally below average,Ā and while April was forecast to provideĀ a much needed autumn break, totalsĀ received for the month were lower thanĀ predicted.

Meanwhile, the report found that constrained pasture growthĀ has coincided with a tight market forĀ hay, while lower international grainĀ prices have taken some time to flowĀ through to the Australian market.

ForĀ irrigators, low allocations and highĀ demand droveĀ temporary waterĀ prices to post-drought highs.

FertiliserĀ remains a bright spot and a moreĀ favourable rainfall outlook suggestsĀ farmers may be better placed toĀ take advantage of an ongoing globalĀ oversupply to grow more feed on-farm,Ā where cash flow permits, it found.

This decrease in production for the 2015/2016 is in contrast to the previous season, when Australian milk production increased by nearly 360m litres, or 3.8%, to 9.73 billion litres.

Dairy Australia said that the increase in production last season reflected improved conditions on a difficult prior year for many dairy farmers.